North Carolina
Pulled Pork
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Cook's Illustrated notes
Serves 8
to 10
Spice Rub
4 tablespoons paprika
3 tablespoons dark brown sugar
2 tablespoons chili powder
1 tablespoon ground cumin
1 tablespoon ground black pepper
2 teaspoons table salt
Pork
3 smoked ham hocks
1 boneless pork butt (Boston butt) , 5 to 6 pounds, prepared as shown in photos
1 and 2
2 cups low-sodium chicken broth
Sauce
1 cup cider vinegar
3/4 cup ketchup
3 tablespoons dark brown sugar
1 1/2 teaspoons hickory or mesquite liquid smoke
Table salt and ground black pepper
Tabasco sauce for serving
For the spice rub:
1. In small bowl, combine paprika, brown sugar, chili powder, cumin, pepper, and
salt.
For the pork:
2. Place ham hocks in bottom of slow-cooker insert. Set aside. Following photo 3
on page 10, thoroughly coat pork butt with spice rub. Following photo 4, reshape
pork butt and place on top of ham hocks, tucking meat down into slow cooker as
far as possible. Cover insert with plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight.
3. The next morning, discard plastic wrap and set insert into slow-cooker base.
Pour chicken broth over pork, cover with lid, and cook on low until pork is very
tender, 8 to 10 hours.
4. Using 2 large spoons, carefully transfer pork butt and ham hocks to rimmed
baking sheet. Using two forks, separate pork butt into large chunks. Set aside
to cool slightly. When cool enough to handle, shred pork butt and ham hocks,
discarding excess fat from both as well as small bones from ham hocks.
For the sauce:
5. While pork is cooling, pour cooking liquid through strainer into medium
saucepan. (You should have 5 to 6 cups.) Using large spoon, skim excess fat from
surface. Bring to boil over medium-high heat and cook until liquid is reduced to
1 cup, 30 to 40 minutes. Whisk in vinegar, ketchup, and brown sugar, and simmer
for 1 minute. Off heat, stir in liquid smoke. (You will have about 3 cups.)
6. Pour 1 1/2 cups sauce over meat, tossing to combine, and let stand until meat
has absorbed most of sauce, 10 to 15 minutes. Season with salt and pepper to
taste. Serve, passing remaining sauce and Tabasco separately.
Make Ahead
If you’re worried about getting home in time to check on your slow cooker, start
the pulled pork before going to bed. In the morning (if the intoxicating
barbecue aroma doesn’t wake you earlier), transfer the meat and liquid to a
large bowl and refrigerate until ready to proceed (up to three days). To finish
the recipe, remove the solidified fat on top of the cooking liquid, transfer the
defatted liquid and pork to a Dutch oven, and cook over medium-low heat until
warmed through. Proceed with the recipe from step 4.
STEP BY STEP
1. Using a sharp knife, slice lengthwise down the center of the roast and pull the two sides apart.
2. Cut a horizontal slit into each lobe of meat so the roast will sit flat on the cutting board.
3. Apply the spice rub with your hands, massaging the spices deep into the meat.
4. Loosely reshape the meat back to its original size so it will fit in the slow cooker.
Authentic pulled pork is a true labor of love, involving hours and hours of babysitting a low fire and the slow roasting meat. Sure, the meat’s flavor is worth every minute, but all that time does make it a project best left for the weekend. We wondered if we could do better and produce meat with authentic, pit-cooked flavor via the slow cooker. Here’s what we discovered:
Use full-flavored, fatty Boston Butt for the best flavor. Cut the roast open to expose as much surface area as possible and rub every inch thoroughly with a spice rub. Fold the meat back together to fit it into the slow cooker.
Add ham hocks to the cooking liquid for an authentic-tasting smoky flavor. Liquid smoke couldn’t come close to the flavor lent by the deeply smoky, rich-tasting hocks. Once cooked, shred the hock meat and combine it with the shredded Boston Butt.
Simmer the pork in chicken broth for a rich, but not intrusive, flavor.
Boil the cooking liquid down to a rich-tasting base for the barbecue sauce. The meat is pretty dry after the long simmer and will soak up the sauce like a sponge. A little liquid smoke added to the finished sauce will boost its smoky flavor.
Ham or
pork hocks are available smoked and cured or just smoked. Although either will
work in this recipe, smoked and cured hocks (which are deep red) will provide
the best flavor. We prefer to use Boston butt for this recipe, but a picnic
roast can be used instead. You will need a 6-quart slow cooker for this recipe.
Don't be tempted to speed up the process by turning the cooker to the high
setting--the pork will have a decidedly boiled texture. Serve the pork piled
high on white bread or hamburger buns, with plenty of coleslaw and pickle chips
on top. To warm up leftovers, add 1 tablespoon water for every cup of pork and
heat in a large skillet over medium-low heat until warmed through.